Islamic Understanding of the Crucifixion of Jesus (Isa PBUH)
In the Islamic tradition, the crucifixion ofJesus (Isa PBUH) is an often-debated topic. Critics of Islam sometimes question if Muslims know the identity of the person who was crucified, suggesting that this lack of information indicates a deficiency in the faith. However, Islamic teachings provide a detailed and profound explanation for this event, which is not without its mysteries. This article will explore Islamic beliefs on the crucifixion of Jesus, focusing on the narratives and interpretations provided by respected scholars.
Narratives and Traditions
The primary source for Islamic teachings on this topic is the Holy Quran and the Hadith. However, there are also narrations from early scholars and saints, such as Ibn Abbas, which provide additional insights. These narratives, while not binding, help Muslims understand the event from a historical and spiritual perspective.
According to a narration by Ibn Abbas, Jews came seeking Jesus to take him. They killed him and crucified him. However, the Quran explicitly does not mention the identity of the person crucified, prompting questions about the relevance and importance of knowing this detail.
The Identity and Fate of the Crucified Man
Islamic scholars such as Ibn Kathir have provided detailed accounts of the event. In one of his tafseer (exegesis) works, he explains that Jesus and his disciples were under threat and had to leave Jerusalem to avoid persecution. The Jewish leaders sought to kill Jesus but were unable to accomplish this task. Instead, they resorted to a strategy to substitute a similar-looking young man to bear the crucifixion.
According to the narrative, Jesus once asked his disciples: “Who volunteers to be made to look like me for which he will be my companion in Paradise?” After multiple attempts, a young man volunteered, and Jesus proceeded with the deception. Allah caused the young man to look exactly like Jesus. A hole opened in the roof, and Jesus ascended to heaven without the Jewish authorities being aware. The young man was then taken and crucified in his place.
These events, as reported, are seen as a test by Allah for His servants. The Quran mentions that Jesus was taken to Allah, and that????? ?????_take you up to Me.
Conclusion and Islamic Teachings
The event of the crucifixion of Jesus, as described in Islamic tradition, is not about knowing who was crucified but rather about understanding the wisdom behind the event. It is a reminder of the unique relationship between Allah and His prophets, and the ultimate destiny and rewards of true believers.
Islamic tradition holds that the primary focus should be on the true teachings of the Quran, which emphasize the divinity of Jesus, his miraculous birth, and his role as a prophet of Allah. The crucifixion, whether the event itself or the substitute, should not distract from these central tenets of faith.
In conclusion, while the specific identity of the person crucified is not known, the Islamic tradition and teachings provide a comprehensive and spiritually enriching understanding of the event, emphasizing the importance of faith, obedience, and submission to Allah's will.